What Causes Male Infertility? Insights from a Kanpur-Based Andrologist

Infertility is a sensitive and emotionally taxing issue that affects millions of couples worldwide. While women often bear the brunt of societal expectations, research shows that male infertility contributes to nearly 40–50% of all infertility cases. Yet, it remains a topic many men hesitate to address. If you’re struggling with infertility in Kanpur or nearby areas, it’s time to consult a specialist who understands the physical, emotional, and psychological dimensions of this issue.

Dr. Saurabh Singh, a leading Urologist and Andrologist (Sexologist) in Kanpur, provides compassionate and advanced care for male reproductive health. In this blog, he shares key insights into the causes, diagnosis, and treatment options for male infertility, helping you understand what steps to take next.

Understanding Male Infertility

Male infertility refers to a man’s inability to cause pregnancy in a fertile female partner after at least a year of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse. This condition can stem from problems in sperm production, sperm function, or delivery.

Infertility isn’t a disease—it’s a medical condition with multiple treatable causes. The first step in treatment is identifying the root of the issue.

Common Causes of Male Infertility

According to Dr. Saurabh Singh, the following are the most common causes of infertility in men:

1. Low Sperm Count (Oligospermia)

A sperm count of fewer than 15 million sperm per milliliter is considered low. This significantly reduces the chance of successful fertilization.

Causes:

• Genetic disorders

• Hormonal imbalances

• Infections (e.g., mumps orchitis)

• Undescended testicles

• Varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum)

2. Poor Sperm Motility (Asthenozoospermia)

Even if the sperm count is normal, low motility (the ability of sperm to swim properly) can prevent fertilization.

Causes:

• Lifestyle factors (smoking, alcohol, poor diet)

• Infections

• Exposure to toxins or radiation

3. Abnormal Sperm Morphology

Sperm with abnormal shapes may not be able to penetrate and fertilize an egg.

Causes:

• Genetic defects

• Exposure to chemicals

• Elevated testicular temperature

4. Varicocele

One of the most common and treatable causes of male infertility, varicocele is a swelling of the veins in the scrotum that disrupts sperm production and quality.

Dr. Saurabh Singh, an expert in varicocele treatment in Kanpur, emphasizes early diagnosis and minimally invasive treatments for best results.

5. Hormonal Imbalances

Imbalances in testosterone, FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone), and LH (luteinizing hormone) can impair sperm production.

Possible causes:

• Pituitary gland disorders

• Thyroid dysfunction

• Obesity

6. Ejaculation Disorders

Conditions like retrograde ejaculation (where semen enters the bladder instead of exiting the penis) can lead to infertility.

7. Obstruction in Reproductive Tract

Blockages in the tubes that carry sperm (such as the vas deferens) can prevent sperm from being ejaculated.

Causes:

• Congenital defects

• Previous surgeries

• Infections like STDs

8. Infections

Certain infections, including sexually transmitted diseases and urinary tract infections, can interfere with sperm health and motility.

9. Genetic Conditions

Some men are born with chromosomal abnormalities such as Klinefelter syndrome, which affects sperm production and hormone levels.

10. Lifestyle Factors

Dr. Saurabh Singh notes that in many cases, infertility is caused or worsened by poor lifestyle choices, including:

• Smoking and alcohol abuse

• Sedentary lifestyle

• Unhealthy diet

• Excessive stress

• Drug use (anabolic steroids, marijuana)

Diagnosing Male Infertility: What to Expect

When you visit Dr. Saurabh Singh’s clinic in Kanpur, he starts with a comprehensive evaluation to identify the cause of infertility.

Diagnostic Steps Include:

• Detailed Medical History & Physical Exam

• Semen Analysis – To evaluate sperm count, motility, and morphology.

• Hormonal Testing – To check levels of testosterone, LH, FSH, and prolactin.

• Scrotal Ultrasound – To detect varicocele or other structural issues.

• Genetic Testing – In cases of suspected chromosomal abnormalities.

• Testicular Biopsy – Sometimes used to identify sperm production issues.

Treatment Options for Male Infertility

The good news is, male infertility is treatable in most cases, especially when diagnosed early. Here’s how Dr. Saurabh Singh, a trusted Andrologist and Urologist in Kanpur, helps patients overcome infertility:

1. Medication & Hormone Therapy

If the issue is hormonal, treatments may include:

• Clomiphene citrate

• hCG injections

• Testosterone therapy (under strict supervision)

2. Lifestyle Modifications

Dr. Singh often recommends:

• Quitting smoking and alcohol

• Weight management

• Regular exercise

• Stress reduction techniques like yoga and meditation

• Dietary improvements (rich in zinc, folic acid, omega-3s)

3. Treatment of Infections

If infections are affecting sperm health, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed.

4. Varicocele Repair

This is a common and effective treatment. Surgical or laparoscopic procedures can restore sperm production and quality.

5. Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART)

For complex or irreversible cases, Dr. Singh works with fertility clinics to provide:

• IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)

• IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)

• ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)

Why Choose Dr. Saurabh Singh for Male Infertility Treatment in Kanpur?

With over 4 years of experience in urology and andrology, Dr. Saurabh Singh stands out as a reliable and empathetic expert in male reproductive health.

His Key Strengths:

• Specialist in Urology, Andrology, and Sexology

• Advanced diagnostic tools and personalized care

• Modern and evidence-based treatment methods

• Patient-friendly and discreet consultation

• Located conveniently at Neelam Complex, Juhi Kalan, Barra, Kanpur

Real Patient Testimonials

🗣 “After years of trying to conceive, we finally found hope with Dr. Saurabh Singh. He diagnosed my varicocele and treated it successfully. Today, we’re proud parents.” — Rohit P., Kanpur

🗣 “Dr. Singh helped me with low sperm motility and gave practical advice that worked wonders. Highly recommended.” — Manish K., Kanpur

FAQs About Male Infertility

❓ Is infertility only a female problem?

No. Male infertility contributes to 40–50% of infertility cases in couples.

❓ Is infertility permanent?

Not necessarily. Many causes of infertility are treatable with medical or lifestyle interventions.

❓ Can age affect male fertility?

Yes. Sperm quality can decline with age, though men may remain fertile into older age.

❓ Can stress cause infertility?

Yes, chronic stress can affect hormone levels and sperm production.

Book Your Consultation Today

If you’re facing challenges with fertility, don’t wait. Early diagnosis and timely intervention can make a significant difference. Dr. Saurabh Singh is here to support you with compassion, expertise, and personalized care.

📍 Clinic Address:
Neelam Complex, near Sachan Guest House, Juhi Kalan, Barra, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208027
📞 Contact Number: 093365 32660

Final Thoughts

Infertility can be overwhelming, but you’re not alone. With the right care and expert guidance from a trusted Andrologist in Kanpur like Dr. Saurabh Singh, there is hope. Take the first step toward parenthood by understanding your health and seeking professional help.

If you’re looking for the best male infertility doctor in Kanpur, consult Dr. Saurabh Singh today and take control of your reproductive health.